Category Archives: Ha Noi Travel Guide

Hanoi, the capital city of Vietnam

Being a fascinating blend of East and West, combining traditional Sino-Vietnamese motifs with French flair. It is a city where the past is all around you, but the future is also present in its bustling streets.

History of Hanoi: Hanoi’s history dates back over a thousand years, with its establishment as the capital of Vietnam in 1010 by Emperor Ly Thai To, who named it Thang Long (Ascending Dragon). The city has seen numerous dynasties rise and fall, and it was also the capital of French Indochina from 1902 until 1954. The city was briefly occupied by the Japanese during World War II and was pivotal during the Vietnam War. In 1831, it was renamed Hanoi, which means “Between Two Rivers,” signifying its strategic location.

Travel Tips for Hanoi:

  • Best Time to Visit: The best time to visit Hanoi is during the cooler dry season from October to April.
  • Transportation: You can navigate the city via buses, taxis, or the newly introduced Metro system. Ride-hailing apps are also popular and convenient.
  • Currency Exchange: It’s advisable to exchange currency at official money changers or banks to get the best rates.
  • Accommodation: Hanoi offers a range of accommodations, from luxury hotels to budget-friendly hostels in the Old Quarter.
  • Local Cuisine: Don’t miss out on Pho, Bun Cha, and other local delicacies. Street food tours are a great way to explore the culinary landscape.

Tourist Highlights:

  • Hoan Kiem Lake: The heart of the city, known for the Temple of the Jade Mountain and the Tortoise Tower.
  • Old Quarter: The historical heart of Hanoi, famous for its ‘36 Streets’ where each street is dedicated to a specific trade.
  • One Pillar Pagoda: A historic Buddhist temple with unique architecture in the central Ba Đình district, known for its unique structure—a building laid on one pillar.The original pagoda was built in 1049 and is regarded as one of Vietnam’s most iconic temples.

  • Temple of Literature: Dedicated to Confucius, it was Vietnam’s first national university.
  • Imperial Citadel of Thang Long: A UNESCO World Heritage Site that was the political center for eight centuries.
  • Hanoi Opera House: A beautiful example of colonial architecture and a major performing arts venue.
  • Ngoc Son Temple: Located on an island at the northern part of Hoan Kiem Lake, this temple is dedicated to the spirits of the soil, medicine, literature, and to Tran Hung Dao, the general who defeated the Mongols in the 13th century.The temple is a beautiful example of Vietnamese architecture and is connected to the shore by a scarlet bridge.

When visiting Hanoi, immerse yourself in its rich history, enjoy the vibrant street life, and indulge in the delicious local cuisine. Whether you’re exploring the ancient architecture or enjoying a cup of Vietnamese coffee at a street-side café, Hanoi is sure to leave a lasting impression. Enjoy your travels!

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